External Memory
Throughout the book, Thompson dives
into many different ways in which technology has enhanced the world. He first
speaks of memory and how one’s own memory is something we look back on and use
to make judgments on situations we may encounter in the future. For example, Thompson
talks about how many people tend to remember things incorrectly. In one study conducted
by Daniel Offer, a group of fourteen-year-old boys were asked about different
aspects of their lives. When he did the follow-up on the study forty years
later, he asked and them the same questions and many of their responses
changed. Originally, 70 percent of the fourteen-year-olds said religion was a
big part of their lives, yet when they were asked this forty years later only
26 percent ever recalled it being important in their everyday life. What this
proved is the utter ability of our minds to revise our memory over time and
repress things that have become insignificant. In today’s world there are tools
within phones which allow options such as text messaging, videos, and note taking
apps that help one to recall events. If someone would have had the convenience
of a camera phone at the time when these children were fourteen, they could
have taken a picture or video of their family eating a collective meal after
church or synagogue and then be able to look back on it and remember values
that were instilled at that time. External memory sources can help people
remember values from many years ago and help keep them instilled for longer
because the human brain can only do so much.
Connection
In addition, Thompson speaks
multiple times about how the virtual world allows for humans to connect in a
much easier and convenient way and it encourages publishing of material and
ideas. Specifically, Thompson speaks about a Kenyan born woman who is obsessed
with Kenyan politics. Since being in the United States, she was unable to
communicate with other Kenyans about her passion and had to find a different
outlet. She was told by multiple people to set up a blog and discuss her
opinions on different topics. From her blogging, she started an online
community with other Kenyans. She would write about hunger, road construction,
and other national problems. Soon she had built a credible place for Kenyans
and others to communicate about such topics. When there were times of crisis,
people read and replied to her blog. This proved the powerful connectivity of
the Internet and how it allows you to express your ideas. If you build up
followers, you can create a significant impact on others lives. Thompson examined
scenarios such as this which truly show the positive impact the Internet
community can have on influencing the world in a constructive and positive way.
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